Operant Conditioning Paper Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

operative instruct Paper - Essay Example operative Conditioning is widely used not only in psychology but also in other different settings. A person behaves in a particular way due to the response (stimuli) he experiences in his environment. When these responses are reinforced, then the person or animal is insureed to respond.Operant Conditioning does not use the trial and error method in determining a persons reaction to a certain response. It is directly experience by the individual through a certain experience in his environment.Reinforcements mean to strengthen or make strong but they can be both positive as well as negative. A reinforcer is called positive when the reinforcement is presented or takes place. On the other hand, a negative reinforcement is when the reinforcement is withdrawn. In order to suppress a persons behavior, negative reinforcement is utilized, but that doesnt mean that negative reinforcement is punishment. detrimental reinforcers are frequently used t o correct a persons behavior by removing the positive reinforcer and replacing it with the negative one. This helps the individual to condition or respond in a different way by reducing the consequence or threat of punishment, thereby changing his behavior for the better. Operant Behavior is moulded according to the consequences an individual receives in the environment. The freedom of a person is affected in the process. (Skinner, 1971) If the individual has experienced positive reinforcing consequences usually feel a sense of freedom, but this is not the case in negative consequences.According to B.F Skinner, The experimental analysis of operant behavior has led to a technology often called behavior modification.(B.F Skinner, 1971) Between the positive reinforcement and Negative reinforcement, the one that is most used in the correction of behavior is the Negative reinforcement. In such(prenominal) an environment, the trouble causing consequences are removed and replaced with othe r consequences,